Quick Answer
iOS has no explicit Clear Cache button for Photos. The effective ways to reduce Photos storage are: 1) Empty the Recently Deleted album (photos sit there for 30 days using space); 2) Restart your iPhone to clear system caches; 3) Turn iCloud Photos off and back on to rebuild the local cache; 4) Enable Optimize iPhone Storage so full originals live in iCloud. Most "Photos cache" space is actually photo files, not cache.
Method 1: Empty Recently Deleted
1 Open the Photos App
Tap the Albums tab at the bottom, then scroll down to Utilities.
2 Open Recently Deleted
Tap Recently Deleted. On iOS 16+, this album is locked — use Face ID or Touch ID to unlock.
3 Delete All
Tap Select in the top right, then Delete All in the bottom left. Confirm. This permanently removes everything in the album and frees the space immediately.
Method 2: Restart Your iPhone
1 Force Restart
Press and release Volume Up, press and release Volume Down, then press and hold the Side button until the Apple logo appears. A full restart clears RAM-level caches and many app caches, including some Photos temp files.
Method 3: Rebuild iCloud Photos Cache
This is the most thorough option. It can temporarily use more data as your library re-syncs.
1 Turn iCloud Photos Off
Go to Settings > [your name] > iCloud > Photos. Toggle Sync this iPhone off. Choose Remove from iPhone if prompted — full originals stay in iCloud.
2 Restart the iPhone
Give iOS a few seconds to process the change, then restart the phone.
3 Turn iCloud Photos Back On
Return to Settings > [your name] > iCloud > Photos and toggle it back on. Enable Optimize iPhone Storage so only smaller previews download. Your library will re-sync with a fresh cache.
Method 4: Enable Optimize iPhone Storage
This is the single best way to reduce Photos storage long-term.
1 Open Photos Settings
Go to Settings > Photos.
2 Select Optimize iPhone Storage
Under iCloud Photos, tap Optimize iPhone Storage. iOS will begin replacing full originals with smaller, device-optimized versions. Over a few hours on Wi-Fi, you can recover many gigabytes.
For more, see our clear iPhone cache without deleting photos, free up space before an iOS update, Optimize Storage explained, and iPhone storage keeps filling up.